1. Home & Garden

Discuss in my forum

Furniture and Earthquake Safety

Prevent Furniture Related Injuries During Earthquakes

By , About.com Guide

While "Drop, Cover and Hold On" is usually the advice in case of an earthquake, it also advisable to take some preventive earthquake safety measures to avoid furniture related injuries.

Let me explain. We tend to think of extreme earthquake scenarios like toppling chimneys, crumbling walls and collapsing ceilings, but if you live in an earthquake zone chances are that you may experience smaller disasters that involve toppling bookcases, and mirrors or pictures that fall to the ground.

Even these small disasters may carry the risk of injury to you, other family members or pets. What is more, they are avoidable. If you have valuable collectibles they may shatter or break. Not only can you lose valuable objects, but there is that risk of injury again.

Even if your area has not experienced an earthquake for a long time it still makes sense to take these safety measures, especially if there are children or seniors living in the home.

Placing Furniture

Placing furniture with an eye to earthquake safety helps. Common sense can also help you determine potential dangers. For instance, breaking glass whether it is from windows, mirrors or picture frames can pose a hazard. So can falling objects. How you place and arrange your furniture can minimize the risk of injuries.
  • When you live in an earthquake zone, try to place beds away from windows. Shattering glass can cause injuries. If it is not possible to place the bed too far from the window owing to room size, have a window covering in place to catch the glass. Blinds, curtains, window films all work.
  • Do not position heavy wall art on the wall behind a bed
  • Avoid shelves with objects directly above the bed

Securing Furniture

As the earth moves, it can cause furniture to move as well, and sometimes tall pieces can topple over depending on how strong the earthquake is. It is best to secure tall, heavy pieces of furniture and kitchen cabinets so that you take care of that risk.

  • Secure tall and heavy pieces such as book shelves, armoires, and chests to the wall. Flexible nylon straps are widely available, and they can help you secure these furniture pieces to the wall.
  • Your heavy electronic equipment should also be secured. Televisions should be on stands meant to hold them securely and fastened with the help of brackets or nylon straps specifically meant for the job.
  • Hanging objects such as mirrors and heavy picture frames should also be secured with the help of special hanging hooks, screws and adhesive strips.
  • Valuable collectibles and breakable decorative objects can be secured to a surface with the help of earthquake putty or special gels.
  • Place floor lamps so they do not topple over. Choose heavy bases and place behind sofas, chairs or tables.

Furniture, Shelter and Safety

It is best to understand the safe spots in your home as well as the danger spots before an earthquake happens. This becomes second nature if you live in an earthquake zone.
  • Should an earthquake happen at night, stay in bed till the shaking stops. It is best to have a flashlight with you when you get up to inspect, as power outages may occur.
  • You often hear the advice to take shelter under a table, but a flimsy table is no help, especially if it is placed next to a tall, heavy armoire or shelf. You may be better off standing against a weight bearing wall, or in a doorway that is in a weight bearing wall. Never rush outdoors.
  • Stay away from windows, mirrors and other hanging objects. Also stay away from the fireplace area especially if it is in use, but also as a safeguard in case a chimney collapses.

©2012 About.com. All rights reserved.

A part of The New York Times Company.